What could be a consequence of inadequate system maintenance?

Inadequate system maintenance can lead to reduced efficiency and increased risk of contamination primarily because water distribution systems rely on consistent upkeep to function correctly. When systems are not regularly maintained, issues such as leaks, corrosion, and biofilm buildup can occur, which can decrease the effectiveness of the infrastructure. This degradation can affect water quality by providing pathways for contaminants to enter the system, potentially endangering public health.

Furthermore, the operational efficiency of pumps and pipes decreases when they are not properly maintained. This reduction in efficiency can result in higher energy costs, increased wear on equipment, and ultimately the need for more significant repairs or replacements down the line. Therefore, regular maintenance is crucial not only for maintaining water quality but also for ensuring that the distribution system operates optimally and remains safe for consumers.