What can be a consequence of aging infrastructure in water distribution systems?

The aging infrastructure in water distribution systems commonly leads to an increased risk of leaks and service interruptions. As pipes, valves, and other components age, they are more prone to deterioration, which can cause cracks, ruptures, or other failures. This deterioration can result in water leaks, which not only reduces the efficiency of water distribution but also can lead to significant water loss and increased operational challenges for utilities.

Additionally, service interruptions may occur due to maintenance needs or emergency repairs necessitated by these failures. These interruptions can affect water availability for consumers and may cause disruptions in service, leading to public inconvenience and potential health and safety concerns if the water supply is compromised.

The other options, such as improved water delivery efficiency, reduced operational costs, and enhanced water quality, are generally not associated with aging infrastructure. In fact, as systems age, they often require more maintenance and repairs, which can drive up costs and negatively impact water quality due to the potential for contamination through old, corroded pipes.